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勵志人生知識庫

too to句型

too...to」句型是英語中常見的一種結構,用來表達「太...而不能...」的意思。它的基本形式是「too+形容詞或副詞+to+動詞原形」。例如:

The boy is too young to go to school.(這男孩年齡太小,不能上學。)

He walks too slowly to get there on time.(他走得太慢,不能按時到達那兒。)

I'm too tired to think of anything now.(我太累了,什麼也不能想了。)

「too...to」句型中,如果主語是不定式動作的承受者,不定式既可以用主動式,也可以用被動式。例如:

The tea is too hot to drink/to be drunk.(茶太熱,不能喝。)

The shoes are too badly broken to be mended.(這些鞋子破爛得不能修補。)

在「too...to」結構中加上一個介詞for引導的邏輯主語,可以使句子意思更具體。例如:

English is too difficult for me to learn well.(英語太難,我學不好。)

The box is too heavy for me to carry.(這箱子太重了,我搬不動。)

在某些情況下,「too...to」結構可以表示肯定意義,例如,當「too...to」結構之前帶有but、only、all、never、not時,或者在其中包含表示某種心情或描繪性的形容詞或副詞。例如:

He is too kind not to help you.(他非常善良,所以會幫助你。)

此外,「too...to」句型可以與「so...that...」或「not...enough to...」結構相互轉換,以改變句子的表達方式。例如:

He's so young that he can't take care of himself. 可以轉換為 He's too young to take care of himself.(他太小了,不能照顧自己。)